About
E. K. Zavoisky
E.K. Zavoisky, from Kazan, Tatarstan, is nowadays acknowledged
as the inventor of Electron Spin Resonance. There is also strong support for the
thesis that he was the first to observe a NMR signal as early as 1941, but he could not
detect the signal reproducibly with the very basic apparatus he was able to build with the
limited means available to him.
Due to the political situation at that time, Zavoisky's work remained largely unnoticed in
the West. Although unquestionably the first to observe spin resonance, the Nobel
Prize Committee did not further consider his contribution due to the lack of follow-up
papers and his move to other fields.
It is interesting to note that the C.V. of Zavoisky explicitly reports his first trip to
an international conference (1961). There is little doubt that the history of spin
resonance would be seen from a different perspective if Zavoisky had been able to pursue
his work within the awareness of an international scientific community.
It seems, therefore, to be more than appropriate to name a program established to help
scientists from around the world to communicate their achievements in the memory of E.K.
Zavoisky.
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