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Brain white matter abnormalities and correlation with severity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: An atlas-based diffusion tensor imaging study
XiaoQiang Du1, YunJing Xue1, HuaJun Chen1, and ZhongShuai Zhang2
1Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China, 2SIEMENS Healthcare, Shanghai, China
We found WM abnormalities extending from the motor to the extra-motor regions in ALS and observed a correlation between distinct diffusion metrics and various clinical variables. In addition, LDH generated the information that could complement conventional DTI metrics.
Fig. 2. The white matter (WM) tracts with significant between-group differences in FA (A), MD (B) and LDH (C), respectively. “R” and “L” indicate right and left side, respectively. RUF, right uncinate fasciculus; RCST, right corticospinal tract; LCST, left corticospinal tract; LCH, left cingulum hippocampus; RSLF, right superior longitudinal fasciculus (temporal part); LATR, left anterior thalamic radiation; RATR, right anterior thalamic radiation; LIFOF, left inferior frontal-occipital fasciculus. These tracts were defined by the JHU ICBMDTI-81 white matter atlas.
Fig. 4. The results of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.