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MR Imaging Parameters for Noninvasive Prediction of EGFR Amplification in IDH-Wildtype Lower-Grade Gliomas: A Multicenter Study
Yae Won Park1, Ji Eun Park2, Sung Soo Ahn1, Seung Hong Choi3, Ho Sung Kim2, and Seung-Koo Lee1
1Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 2University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 3Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Infiltrative or mixed pattern, lower ADC, lower 5th percentile of ADC, and higher 95th percentile of nCBF may be useful imaging biomarkers for the EGFR amplification of IDHwt LGGs. 
Figure 1. Images of a 75-year-old female with an EGFR amplified grade III IDHwt glioma reveals T2 hyperintense tumor in the right frontal lobe, showing an infiltrative pattern (size of precontrast T1 abnormality much smaller than size of FLAIR abnormality). The histogram and cumulative histogram (dark blue line) of ADC shows a 5th percentile DC value and mean ADC value of 0.60 x 10-3 mm2/s and 1.01 x 10-3 mm2/s, respectively. The histogram and cumulative histogram (dark blue line) of nCBF shows a 95th percentile of the nCBF value of 7.54.
Figure 2. Images of a 58-year-old female with an EGFR non-amplified grade III IDHwt glioma reveals T2 hyperintense tumor in the left temporal lobe, showing an expansile pattern (size of precontrast T1 abnormality approximates size of FLAIR abnormality). The histogram and cumulative histogram (dark blue line) of ADC shows a 5th percentile ADC value and mean ADC value of 0.73 x 10-3 mm2/s and 1.28 x 10-3 mm2/s, respectively. The histogram and cumulative histogram (dark blue line) of nCBF shows a 95th percentile of the nCBF value of 4.55.