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3T-Chemical Shift Encoded MRI with Ultra-Short Echo Time Acquisition for Bone Quality Assessment: Preliminary Results in the Hip.
Dimitri MARTEL1, Benjamin LEPORQ2, Stephen HONIG3, and Gregory CHANG1
1Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New york, NY, United States, 2Université de Lyon; CREATIS CNRS UMR 5220, Inserm U1206, INSA-Lyon, UCBL Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France, 3Osteoporosis Center, Hospital for Joint Diseases, NYU Langone Health, New york, NY, United States
We present a method of Chemical Shift Encoded (CSE) using ultrashort echo time (uTE) MRI for in vivo bone imaging which can be easily incorporated into routine clinical protocols and establish a novel imaging biomarker for bone. 
Figure 1: A) Coronal slices at different echo time extracted from the 3D uTE. B) Parametric maps from a uTE-CSE acquisition: Fat-water decomposition allowed to reconstruct adiposity map (PDFF) and long T2 species T2* map. C) uTE Sub (weighted substraction of long and short echo image) and porosity maps which respectively indicate average pore size volume and bone porosity, and short T2* map of cortical bone.
Figure 3: Comparison between PDFF measurements obtained by uTE and CSE in different hip bone subregions.