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Simple improvement of Multi-Dimensional diffusion MRI(MD-dMRI) image quality by double-sampled EPI
Nicolas Geades1, Oscar Jalnefjord2,3, Guillaume Gilbert4, and Maria Ljungberg2,3
1MR Clinical Science, Philips, Gothenburg, Sweden, 2Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden, 3Department of Radiation Physics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden, 4MR Clinical Science, Philips, Markham, ON, Canada
By replacing scan time used for acquiring images purely used for averaging (when applicable), with EPI acquisitions at opposing readout directions, ghost artifacts can be eliminated. The implementation provides ghost-free images with a minimal (7%) increase in scan time.
MD-dMRI maps with and without EBS. Mean Diffusivity (MD), Mean Isotropic Kurtosis (MKI), Mean Anisotropic Kurtosis (MKA)
Artifact vs. b-value. Images are shown with EBS on (top row) and visible ghosting artifacts, EBS off (middle row) with no visible artifacts, as well as a difference image (bottom row)