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An investigation into the optimal undersampling parameters for 3D TOF MRA at 7T using compressed sensing reconstruction
Matthijs de Buck 1, Peter Jezzard1, and Aaron Hess2
1Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB Division, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Using small calibration regions of 12x12 lines with a polynomial order of about 2 is optimal for 3D TOF-MRA at 7T. This is consistent for different acceleration factors, although optimization is increasingly important at higher accelerations.
Figure 5: Coronal MIPs of the sub-volume containing the lenticulostriate arteries in the same reconstructions as in Figure 4. Green arrows indicate examples of improved visibility and sharpness of the arteries when using optimized sampling parameters, for both acceleration factors.
Figure 4: Axial MIPs of reconstructions from fully-sampled and prospectively undersampled datasets. Undersampled datasets are shown for R=7.2 and R=15 with optimized (calib = 12, pp = 2.0) and literature-based (calib = 32, pp = 2.4) undersampling parameters. (a) Axial MIPs of the entire imaging volume. (b) Close-ups of the MIPs (blue box in fig. (a)) for improved visibility of smaller vessels. Especially for R=15, the optimized acquisition shows improved visibility (green arrows) and sharpness (white arrows) of the smaller vessels.