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Adaptive convolutional neural networks for accelerating magnetic resonance imaging via k-space data interpolation
Tianming Du1, Yuemeng Li1, Honggang Zhang2, Stephen Pickup1, Rong Zhou1, Hee Kwon Song1, and Yong Fan1
1Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States, 2Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China
A deep learning model with adaptive convolutional neural networks is developed for k-space data interpolation. Ablation and experimental results show that our method achieves better image reconstruction than existing state-of-the-art techniques.
Figure-1. A residual Encoder-Decoder network of CNNs (top and middle), enhanced by frequency-attention and channel-attention layers (bottom), for image reconstruction from undersampled k-space data.
Figure-2. Visualization of representative cases of the Stanford knee dataset (top row) and the fastMRI brain dataset (bottom row), including images reconstructed from the fully sampled data and from under-sampled data without CNN processing. The difference images were amplified 5 times for Stanford cases and 10 times for fastMRI dataset. Yellow and red boxes indicate the zoomed-in and difference images, respectively.