1984
Double Spin Echo Spectroscopic Imaging Using Optimized 3D Spectral-Spatial Pulses for Brain Studies at 10.5T
Xiaoxuan He1, Edward J. Auerbach1, Michael Garwood1, Naoharu Kobyashi1, Alireza Sadeghi‐Tarakameh1, Yigitcan Eryaman1, Xiaoping Wu1, and Gregory J. Metzger1
1Center for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States
A parallel transmit optimized 3D spatial-spectral pulse is developed for spectroscopic imaging for brain studies at 10.5T with reduced SAR, intrinsic water suppression and field inhomogeneity mitigation. Phantom studies are used to compare the new method with a conventional approach.
Figure 1. The proposed spectroscopy acquisition at 10.5T using (a) a double spin-echo sequence with (b) 3D SPSP adiabatic pulses for refocusing. The design of the 3D SPSP pulse was shown in (b), where a train of pTx spiral sub-pulses are modulated by an adiabatic envelope. With pTx, the peak amplitude can be effectively reduced and hard constrained by optimal control method as shown in (c). To further increase the spectral bandwidth at 10.5T, an inhomogeneous spatial profile can be used for the sub-pulse while still achieving a homogeneous inversion by the 3D SPSP pulses as shown in (d).
Figure 2. A brief summary of the 3D SPSP pulse performance. The phantom setup was shown in (a), where FOV and VOI were indicated by the white and yellow box. The B0 mapping was shown in (b). By simulation, the pulse provided an approximately 920 Hz for the 95% passband along with stopband at ±750 Hz for water and lipid suppression as shown in (c), with overall mild chemical shift displacement errors as shown in (d), (e). The spatially resolved spectra acquired with the proposed method as shown in (f) matched with the simulated profiles.