2690
Spectrally Segmented Regression of Physiological Noise and Motion in High-Bandwidth Resting-State fMRI
Khaled Talaat1, Bruno Sa de La Rocque Guimaraes1, and Stefan Posse2,3
1Nuclear Engineering, U New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States, 2Neurology, U New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States, 3Physics and Astronomy, U New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States
A new spectral and temporal segmentation approach of nuisance signals is shown to avoid injection of artifactual connectivity and substantially improves physiological noise and motion effects throughout the whole frequency spectrum when uncertainties are present in regression vectors.
Figure 5: Application of the present method to an in vivo high-speed resting-state fMRI scan and comparison with full-width, whole band correction of motion-related signal changes with seeds in the auditory network (AUN), the default mode network (DMN), and the visual network (VSN). Data were acquired using multi-slab Echo Volumar Imaging with TR: 246 ms, isotropic voxel size: 4 mm, number of time points: 3000, multi-band factor: 2, in-plane GRAPPA acceleration: 3. Correlation threshold: 0.3.
Figure 3: Dependence of spectrally segmented regression of the noised model (simulated resting-state fMRI data with noise from in-vivo scan motion parameters added) on the number of spectral bands of the regression vectors. False positive correlations decrease with increasing spectral segmentation. Color bar shows correlation range between -1 and 1 and correlation threshold: 0.1.