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Two multi-echo SPGR acquisitions for the simultaneous generation of SWI, qT1 and other parametric maps: preliminary data
Vishaal Sumra1,2, Tobias C Wood3, and Sofia Chavez1,2
1Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2Brain Health Imaging Centre - MRI, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada, 3Department of Neuroimaging, King's College London, London, United Kingdom
Acquisition of complex multi-echo SPGR data for 2 flip angles allows for the generation of multi-parametric maps, including qT1 and QSM in the same space, through optimal processing of complex data.
Figure 4. SWI, B0 and QSM processing schematic. Echo 1 phase was removed from echo 2-6 complex data in order to facilitate phase alignment across flip angles, prior to complex averaging. Complex phase difference data for both flip angles (α = 3° & 24°) were averaged for echoes 2-6. Echo 6 data alone was unwrapped, filtered and processed to create SWI, and echoes 2-6 data were processed to generate QSM. For B0 processing, all data was resampled to 2mm isotropic prior to phase rotation and averaging, then phase unwrapped and fit to a linear function (Δθ vs ΔTE) to map B0.
Figure 1. Acquisition of multi-echo SPGR complex data allows for the generation of multi-parametric maps.