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Template-based bias field correction of Hyperpolarized 129Xe Gas Ventilation MRI
Junlan Lu1, David Mummy2, Suphachart Leewiwatwong3, Elianna Bier3, and Bastiaan Driehuys2
1Medical Physics, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States, 2Radiology, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States, 3Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, United States
We demonstrate a template-based approach to bias field correction for hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI. We suggest using template bias fields could provide a simpler, more generally applicable alternative to current practices of estimating bias field from individual images.
Figure 3. Comparison of corrected images using template-based approach and its respective direct correction method (RF-depletion mapping and N4ITK). These examples illustrate 1) direct application of N4ITK tends to be similar or more aggressive than template-based bias field correction and 2) Template based bias field correction based off of RF-depletion mapping achieves similar levels of correction compared to direct application of RF-depletion mapping derived from the individual subject.
Figure 2. Illustration of template-based correction. First the template mask is registered to the subject mask, and the same transformation is applied then to the bias field template. Then, inpainting is used to fill in dark areas at the boundary caused by the transformed volume moving partially out of the FOV.