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Significant lower WSS and higher OSI on enhanced wall area of intracranial aneurysm
Mingzhu Fu1, Shuo Chen1, Miaoqi Zhang1, and Rui Li1
1Center for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Relationship between aneurysm wall enhancement and distribution of WSS and OSI from pixel-wise perspective based on the self-control of aneurysm was studied. Statistics indicated that enhanced wall area of intracranial aneurysm had significant lower WSS and higher OSI.
Figure.1 A, MRA. B, Enhancement on aneurysm (large arrow) and pituitary infundibulum (small arrow). C, Corresponding image of aneurysm on MR-VW postgadolinium T1WI (left), TOF (inset, middle) and 4D Flow MRI (inset, right). D, Normal vectors of vessel wall. E, Joint visualization of MR-VW postgadolinium T1WI and vessel model. F, Distribution of enhancement values on low enhanced area (black) and high enhanced area (polychrome). G, WSS distribution. H, OSI distribution. The high enhanced area (large arrow) had lower WSS and higher OSI than low enhanced area (small arrow).
Figure.2 Scatter plot of distributions of WSS (A) and OSI (B) on low enhanced area (blue dots) and high enhanced area (red dots) of aneurysm located at the end of M1 of middle cerebral artery.