ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition • 10-15 May 2025 • Honolulu, Hawai'i

ISMRM & ISMRT 2025 Annual Meeting & Exhibition

Digital Poster

Diffusion DWI/DTI/DKI II

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Diffusion DWI/DTI/DKI II
Digital Poster
Diffusion
Thursday, 15 May 2025
Exhibition Hall
14:15 -  15:15
Session Number: D-109
No CME/CE Credit

 
Computer Number: 81
4665. Application of diffusion kurtosis imaging for differentiating T0-T1 from T2 rectal tumors
Y-r MA, S-p YU, H-d QIN, Y. CHEN
The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
Impact: Diffusivity obtained from DKI has the potential to serve as a biomarker for early rectal tumor assessment, providing valuable information for selecting appropriate patients for organ preservation surgery.
 
Computer Number: 82
4666. Repeatability and reliability of Diffusion Tensor Imaging in white matter rectified with free-water
T. Pieciak, G. París, S. Aja-Fernández, R. de Luis-García, A. Tristán-Vega
Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
Impact: This result for multiple-shell diffusion MRI data opposes previous studies on single-shell data (Hum. Brain Mapp., 38(1), 2017), which suggest that correcting the DTI for FW via direct optimization of bi-tensor representation improves repeatability.
 
Computer Number: 83
4667. Comparative Evaluation of Deep Learning-Reconstructed FOCUS-MUSE, MUSE, FOCUS, and SS-DWI for Bladder Imaging
P. Fan, E. Guo, Y. Zhang, B. Hou, F. Feng, G. Zhang, H. Sun
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China
Impact: Offers insights into selecting optimal diffusion sequences for bladder imaging under deep learning-based reconstruction, enhancing clinical efficiency and accuracy.
 
Computer Number: 84
4668. Impaired Glymphatic System Function in Sleep-Deprived Individuals demonstrated by DTI-ALPS Index
Y. Zhao, X. Dai, W. Huang, L. Han, P. Wu, W. Xiao
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
Impact: In conclusion, the DTI-APLS index may have the potential to assess the impaired function of the glymphatic system in sleep deprived individuals.
 
Computer Number: 85
4669. FOCUS-MUSE and MUSE Diffusion-Weighted Imaging: A Comparative Study in Gastric Cancer Imaging
Q. Li, P-Y Wu
the First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
Impact: The FOCUS MUSE DWI is a better imaging protocol for the T staging assessment of gastric cancer patients, compared with the MUSE DWI.
 
Computer Number: 86
4670. Altered White Matter Microstructure in Children with ADHD: Insights from Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging and Tract-Based Spatial Statistics
S. Liu, Y. Lu, S. Li, L. Feng, L. Zhou, C. Wang, Y. Shen, X. Zhang, X. Zhao
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
Impact: The study reveals that children with ADHD have reduced white matter integrity, particularly in the corpus callosum and right cingulum. These findings suggest that impaired information transfer in the brain may contribute to ADHD symptoms, aiding early diagnosis and intervention.
 
Computer Number: 87
4671. Submillimeter whole-brain diffusion tensor imaging reveals radial diffusion alterations of cortical gray matter in schizophrenia
X. Li, J. Zeng, N. Liu, H. Liang, W. Zhang, S. Lui*
Department of Radiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Impact:

The altered radiality index values observed in schizophrenia patients through submillimeter DTI techniques reveal diffusion-related microstructural changes in cortical grey matter and may serve as potential biomarkers for psychopathological conditions.


 
 
Computer Number: 88
4672. Glymphatic system impairment causes clinical disability through the accumulation of tissue damage in multiple sclerosis
Z. Wang, X. Xu, W. Ren, J. Zhang, K. Ai
The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lan Zhou, China
Impact: The impact of glymphatic impairment on disability is mediated by the tissue damage accumulation, indicating a pathological mechanism for MS-related disability. 
 
Computer Number: 89
4673. The Clinical Value of FOCUS-MUSE Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Cervical Cancer:A pilot study
W. Mei, W. Chen, W. Liu
Department of Radiology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine,Shiyan,China, ShiYan, China
Impact: FOCUS-MUSE DWI significantly enhances cervical cancer imaging with less artifacts and improves staging accuracy, enabling clearer differentiation between cancerous and healthy tissue. This advancement supports more precise treatment planning and better patient outcomes.
 
Computer Number: 90
4674. Using Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging to Diagnose Data-Driven Parkinson’s Disease Subtypes in Brainstem Nuclei
W-C Yang, R-J Lin, M-C Kuo, K-H Chen, Y-F Wei, H-Y Yang, J. O. S. Goh, Y-C Shih
National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan
Impact: NODDI assists in diagnosing the data-driven PD subtype with the most severe motor/non-motor comorbidities.
 
Computer Number: 91
4675. Diffusion-Cognitive Correlates of Cortical Cholinergic Pathways Denervation for Early Detection of Alzheimer's disease
P. Seow, S. Hartono, D. C. C. Seow, S. K. S. Ting, W. Lee, W. S. Li, K. P. Ng, P. H. Chai, W. J. W. Wong, S. N. Phua, J. S. Yee, Y. T. Lim, Y. C. Shih, L. L. Chan
Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
Impact: The findings establish biological correlates to cognitive manifestation as objective biomarkers for early detection of AD by mapping the NBM-cholinergic tracts with strongest correlation. The surrogate markers aid development of modifying therapies, and potentially discriminate MCI subgroups for personalized management.  
 
Computer Number: 92
4676. Advanced DWI Metrics Reveal Distinct Sex-Related Differences in Splenium of Corpus Callosum White Matter
E. Bhuiyan, Q. Luo, M. Karaman, K. Wang, P-S Zhong, L. Frey-Law, J. Ford, S. Sutherland, T. Wager, P. Sadil, M. Johnson, M. Lindquist, R. McCarthy, A. Buvanendran, J. Jacobs, J. Burns, X. Zhou, t. A. Consortium
University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, United States
Impact: The A2CPS dataset reveals sex-specific influences on advanced DWI metrics, potentially paving the way for future biomarkers in personalized pain management and an enriched understanding of brain function.
 
Computer Number: 93
4677. Cognitive impairment is associated with glymphatic system dysfunction and whole-brain white matter damage in type 2 diabetes mellitus
P. Hu, J. Dai, X. Tang
Department of Radiology, The Second Clinical Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
Impact: For the first time, we showed the potential interplay among brain wide WM damage, GLS dysfunction, and cognitive impairment in T2DM patients. Our study may provide evidence for taking GLS and brain WM into account for MCI T2DM patients treatment.  
 
Computer Number: 94
4678. Inter-scanner reproducibility of DTI parameters in WM tracts using TractFinder across three MRI scanners of the same type
A. Sierhej, M. Hall, N. Smith, K. Seunarine, J. Clayden, M. Correia, C. J. Evans, C. Clark
University College London, London, United Kingdom
Impact: DTI-derived FA and MD have excellent reproducibility (ICC ≥ 0.95) across three scanners of the same type when WM tract ROIs are automatically segmented. This allows neuroimaging studies to use multi-centre DTI data with confidence.
 
Computer Number: 95
4679. Mapping White Matter Degeneration in iTTP Survivors: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study
F. Hannan, S. Poirier, C. Patriquin, K. Pavenski, J. Thiessen, S. Huang
University of Western Ontario, London, Canada
Impact: This study highlights the importance of long-term neurological monitoring in iTTP survivors demonstrating significant white matter damage linked to cognitive decline. The findings support the notion of exploring early interventions to preserve cognitive function through routine neuroimaging and targeted therapies.
 
Computer Number: 96
4680. Cholinergic white matter pathway in Parkinson's disease based on multimodal magnetic resonance imaging technology
L. Huang, X. Li, S. Bu, M. Zhao, Y. Jiang, G. Fan
the first hospital of China medical University, Shenyang, China
Impact: Multimodal MRI provides reliable, objective markers that improve early differentiation of PD-MCI, enabling earlier, more precise interventions and potentially enhancing patient outcomes while reducing healthcare burdens.
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