ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition • 10-15 May 2025 • Honolulu, Hawai'i

ISMRM & ISMRT 2025 Annual Meeting & Exhibition

Digital Poster

Dementia: Quantification & Assessment

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Dementia: Quantification & Assessment
Digital Poster
Neuro
Thursday, 15 May 2025
Exhibition Hall
09:15 -  10:15
Session Number: D-165
No CME/CE Credit

 
Computer Number: 81
4349. Diagnosis of Frontotemporal Dementia on Brain MR Images by Using Automated Brain Volumetry
S. H. Lee, W. Jung, H. Cho, D-H Kim, M. Park
Vuno Inc., Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Impact: Our automated brain volumetry model demonstrated promising diagnostic accuracy for FTD, offering a potential tool for differentiating FTD from AD and normal in clinical settings. 
 
Computer Number: 82
4350. First Application of the Standard Model of Diffusion to Subjective Cognitive Decline Reveals Novel Insights into White Matter Microstructure
R. Flaherty, Y. Sui, Z. Youss, H. Rusinek, A. Masurkar, M. Lazar
New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, United States
Impact: Our findings suggest the Standard Model Imaging (SMI) can detect pathological changes in compartment diffusivities assumed to be indistinguishable or stable in other popular diffusion models. These findings are consistent with demyelination. Further research on demyelination in SCD is needed.
 
Computer Number: 83
4351. Evaluation of Tissue Characteristics Using Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting in Dementia Patients with Various Clinical Stages
C-W Fang, X-Z Lu, H-J Hsieh, C-J Lu, J-M Wang
National Taiwan University Hospital, Yunlin Branch, Yunlin, Taiwan
Impact: The potential of Magnetic resonance fingerprinting as a biomarker in patients with dementia was revealed. The changes of tissue characteristics in thalamus and putamen play a role in clinical dementia symptoms.
 
Computer Number: 84
4352. Choroid plexus volume mediates glymphatic and executive dysfunction in end-stage renal disease patients with mild cognitive impairment
Z. Luo, L. Bo, X. Chen, Y. Chen, H. Zhang, Z. Han, J. Wang, Z. Wang, X. Wang, X. Zhu, Q. Zhu, H. Yuan, W. Gu, S. Liu, S. Ma, J. Mu, Y. Liu
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
Impact:

This study identifies choroid plexus volume as a potential mediator of glymphatic dysfunction and executive dysfunction in ESRD-MCI, suggesting its role in cognitive impairment pathophysiology. This finding offers a target for interventions to address cognitive decline in ESRD patients.

 
Computer Number: 85
4353. Sequence of cognitive decline and brain atrophy patterns in type 2 diabetes patients estimated using an event-based model of disease progression
M. Ni, B. Hu, Y. Yu, G. Cui
Tangdu Hospital, Xi`an, China
Impact:  These discoveries offer new insights into understanding the cognitive impairments and brain structural changes associated with T2DM.
 
Computer Number: 86
4354. Altered Neurovascular Coupling in Heart Failure: Insights from a 1-Year Follow-Up Study on Cerebral Hemodynamics and Cognitive Decline
C. Zheng, Y. Cui, R. Qin, C. Sun, Y. Hu, Y. Yang, J. Lu
Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Impact: This study provides new insights into cognitive impairment and potential imaging biomarkers for brain injury in HF.
 
Computer Number: 87
4355. Quantitative study of changes in the hippocampus after radiotherapy via multisequence magnetic resonance imaging radiomics
l. rui, g. zhong, D. Pylypenko, y. yong
Shandong First Medical University, jinan, China
Impact: This study highlights the potential of multi-sequence MRI radiomics as a valuable tool for detecting and tracking hippocampal changes following WBRT, offering new insights for early intervention and improved management of cognitive decline in brain metastases patients.
 
Computer Number: 88
4356. Changes in Cerebral Small Vessel Density and Hemodynamics in CADASIL Patients Revealed by high-resolution Black-Blood MRI and Multi-Delay pCASL
Z. Yang, Z. Liu, F. Guo, S. Mendoza, Y. Li, Y. Ying, X. Cheng, Y. Shi, Q. Yang, D. Wang
USC Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Los Angeles, United States
Impact: This study employed a high-resolution black blood MRI alongside 5-PLD pCASL to offer comprehensive assessments of the alterations of cerebral small vessel density and hemodynamics and their relationships with cognitive impairments in CADASIL patients.
 
Computer Number: 89
4357. Association between LE8 and Variations in Brain MRI Characteristics
Y. Li, L. Han
Department of Radiology,Beijing friendship hospital,Capital Medical University, beijing, China
Impact:        This study employed a prospective cohort to elucidate how the LE8 score influences the characteristics of brain MRI characteristics. Consequently, the eight modifiable factors offers a potential pathway for individuals to actively improve or preserve their brain health. 
 
Computer Number: 90
4358. Assessing pulsatility of cerebral perforating arteries with 3T high-res dual-VENC PC-MRI: Development, validation, and aging evaluation.
J. Tang, T. Zhao, M. Gamez, P. Gorelick, H. Chui, L. Yan
Northwestern University, Chicago, United States
Impact: We developed a reliable 3T technique to assess LSA pulsatility, which could serve as a imaging marker for aging and cerebral vessel disease. Given the widespread use of 3T, this technique shows strong potential for future research and clinical applications.
 
Computer Number: 91
4359. Free Water mediates the association between glymphatic dysfunction and executive function performance
X. Liu, P. Maillard, G. Barisano, A. Caprihan, S. Cen, X. Shao, K. Jann, J. M. Ringman, H. Lu, K. Arfanakis, C. S. DeCarli, B. T. Gold, S. Seshadri, C. L. Satizabal, A. S. Beiser, M. Habes, J. H. Kramer, L. Stables, H. Singh, K. G. Helmer, S. M. Greenberg, D. J. Wang
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States
Impact: Our findings provide a strong clinical rationale for the use of the ALPS index as a marker of cSVD-related VCID.
 
Computer Number: 92
4360. Improving machine learning classification of Alzheimer's disease and normal pressure hydrocephalus using MRE-derived compressibility metric
P. Karki, M. Murphy, A. Manduca, Y. Le, P. Cogswell, R. Ehman, J. Huston III
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, United States
Impact: We used a lobar atlas based regional values of MR Elastography derived mechanical properties to improve machine learning classification of cognitively unimpaired controls, and normal pressure hydrocephalus and Alzheimer’s dementia patients.
 
Computer Number: 93
4361. Cerebral iron load and cognitive impairment: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
L. Chen, D. Zhao, E. Guallar, Z. Xu, Y-P Liu, X. Zhou, B. Wasserman, X. Li, Y. Qiao
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States
Impact: Higher cerebral iron load is associated with dementia, independent of APOE4 status, cardiovascular risk factors, and small vessel disease, suggesting its role in neurodegenerative disease pathogenesis, separate from vascular contributions
 
Computer Number: 94
4362. Advanced multicomponent MR relaxometry detects early changes in the Locus Coeruleus associated with age-related cognitive decline
J. Bae, Z. Gong, A. Guo, N. Fox, N. Zhang, A. De Rouen, M. Bouhrara
National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, United States
Impact: Our quantitative MRI metrics, reflecting changes of LC in structural integrity and myelination, are sensitive to cognitive changes. This novel imaging biomarkers are sensitive to early changes in LC to support healthy brain aging. 
 
Computer Number: 95
4363. Metabolites and Macromolecules in healthy aging and subjective cognitive decline. A longitudinal 7 T 1H-MRS study
A. Dell'Orco, L. Göschel, L. Rieman, S. Aydin, B. Ittermann, A. Tietze, M. Scheel, A. Fillmer
Charité Universitaetsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Impact: Our results highlight the potential of macromolecules as biomarkers, also pointing to a biochemical link between SCD and AD.
 
 
Computer Number: 96
4364. Mendelian randomization analysis reveals causal relationships between iron loading in subcortical regions and the risk of developing dementia
Y. Chen, T. Chen, L. Yang, P. Liang, Z. Cheng, N. Wang, X. Zhang, Y. Wang, C. Sui, Y. Gao, C. Liang, L. Guo
Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China
Impact: Iron deposition in subcortical brain regions raises the risk of dementia, and subcortical susceptibility values can be used as an imaging biomarker for the clinical assessment of dementia.
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