ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition • 10-15 May 2025 • Honolulu, Hawai'i

ISMRM & ISMRT 2025 Annual Meeting & Exhibition

Digital Poster

AI for Diagnosis/Prognosis: Neuro I

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AI for Diagnosis/Prognosis: Neuro I
Digital Poster
AI & Machine Learning
Monday, 12 May 2025
Exhibition Hall
08:15 -  09:15
Session Number: D-37
No CME/CE Credit

 
Computer Number: 1
1373. HKMF: Hyperbolic Kernel-based Multimodal Fusion for HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder Analysis
M. Yang, Q. Wang, Y. Sun, M. Wu, W. Wang, H-J Li, M. Liu
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, United States
Impact: HKMF utilizes hyperbolic geometry, which is well-suited for capturing complex hierarchies in neuroimaging applications. This approach not only enhances HAND analysis but also can be extended to other medical imaging applications involving multimodal datasets.
 
Computer Number: 2
1374. AI-driven segmentation of the anterior visual pathway from high-resolution MR images: development and clinical validation in MS patients.
A. Diociasi, E. Pravatà, L. Carmisciano, O. C. Kiersnowski, L. Roccatagliata, A. Chincarini
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy
Impact: This study demonstrates the clinical potential of AI-driven segmentation, enhancing the efficiency and preserving the accuracy, of MRI-based structural integrity of the anterior visual pathway in multiple sclerosis, thus paving the way for more consistent and reliable diagnostic workflows.
 
Computer Number: 3
1375. Multiple-site diffusion MRI tractography analysis using federated learning for brain disease classification
W. Zhang, Y. Li, X. Zhu, L. Zhang, Y. Chen, L. O’Donnell, A. Cao, S. Li, F. Zhang
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China
Impact: This study presents the first deep federated learning framework to enable multiple-site dMRI tractography analysis for disease classification. The novel and site-weighting strategy can effectively accommodate data distribution differences across sites by demonstrating on Autism Spectrum Disorder classification.
 
Computer Number: 4
1376. Detection of cerebral small vessel disease in health examination populations using machine learning
T. Guo, L. Chen, L. Guo, B. Qiu
University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China
Impact: Our ML model can identify CSVD patients within health examination populations in a low-cost manner, showing potential for CSVD screening.
 
Computer Number: 5
1377. Development a nomogram integrating deep learning-radiomics, pathomics and Vasari features to predict prognosis of glioblastoma patients
Q. Zhou, J. Zhou
Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China
Impact: The combined model nomogram, created through multimodal data integration of clinical characteristics, Deep learning radiomics signatures, and pathomics features, enhanced the prognostic risk stratification for patients with glioblastoma.
 
Computer Number: 6
1378. Classification of rim-enhancing brain abscess, glioblastoma, and brain metastasis using deep learning on multi-modality MRI
C-Y Chang, T-C Chuang, T-Y Huang, P-H Lai
National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Impact: Our results demonstrated the value of multi-modality MRI in differentiation of three rim-enhancing lesions.  We also highlighted the adaptability of our model on 1.5-T and 3-T data, possibly expanding its clinical use.
 
Computer Number: 7
1379. A Deep Learning Ensemble Model for the Classification of Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors Subtypes Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
E. Ndimulunde, B-F Lin, D-C Lin, C-F Lu
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City, Taiwan
Impact: Our model provides a non-invasive method for classifying PitNET subtypes using MRI, potentially enhancing the accuracy of preoperative diagnosis beyond reliance on hormone tests alone ultimately improving patient outcomes.
 
Computer Number: 8
1380. Deep Learning Fusion of Multi-Parametric MRI for Improved Glioma Prognosis Prediction
Y. Tian, X. Su, X. Liang, D. Ren, Q. Yue
Institute of Research and Clinical Innovations,Neusoft Medical Systems Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China
Impact: The fusion model enhances glioma prognosis prediction by integrating information from multiple MRI modalities, achieving higher accuracy than single-modality approaches. This model can improve personalized treatment strategies and decision-making.
 
Computer Number: 9
1381. Survival Risk Stratification of 2021 WHO IDH-wt GBM by Multiparametric MRI Radiomics Model and Exploration of Biological Foundation
L. Yangyang, T. yan
First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,, Taiyuan, China
Impact: The combined model improves survival risk stratification in IDH-wt GBM by integrating radiomics and clinical factors, supporting the guidance of personalized treatment strategies. The biological foundations may provide new insights for future therapies.
 
Computer Number: 10
1382. Brain Age Gap Prediction and Application to Alzheimer’s Disease Using Synthetic T1 and T2 Maps with Deep Learning
P. Xu, S. Qiu, Y. Gao, Z. Deng, S. Madhusoodhanan, P. Sati, Y. Xie, D. Li
University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, United States
Impact: The integration of T1 and T2 mapping improves brain age gap prediction and disease classification, offering a robust, accurate tool for early detection and monitoring of neurodegenerative diseases.
   
Computer Number:
1383. WITHDRAWN
 
Computer Number: 11
1384. Multimodal MRI-based radiomics model for molecular subtypes prediction and prognosis evaluation of posterior fossa ependymoma
Y. Li, D. Cheng, J. Li, Z. Zhuo, M. Wu, X. Zhang, Y. Liu
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
Impact: The multimodal MRI-based radiomics model predicts molecular subtypes of PF-EPNs and enables risk stratification, provides non-invasive insights for clinical treatment decisions. This approach facilitates patient selection for targeted genetic analysis, enhances treatment precision, and improves monitoring and family counseling.
 
Computer Number: 12
1385. Visualizing sex differences in deep learning models for neuroimaging using neuroanatomically guided salient source separation
I. Batta, A. Abrol, Y. Bi, V. Calhoun
Center for Translational Research in Neuroimaging and Data Science (TReNDS): Georgia State University, Emory University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, United States
Impact: This work aims at utilizing and interpreting the associative patterns learned by DL models with the goal of aiding data-driven biomarker development for brain characeristics and disorders.
 
Computer Number: 13
1386. Investigating the Diagnostic Utility of Multi-Shell Diffusion MRI and CSF Biomarkers for Mild Cognitive Impairment Classification
A. Guo, J. Laporte, K. Singh, Z. Gong, J. Bae, K. Bergeron, A. De Rouen, N. Zhang, N. Fox, D. Benjamini, M. Bouhrara
National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, United States
Impact: This research highlights diffusion MRI's potential for classifying prodromal Alzheimer's disease, paving the way for non-invasive pre-dementia diagnostics. It additionally provides MRI researchers insights into the comparative classification performance of various diffusion MRI models.
 
 
Computer Number: 14
1387. Prediction of IDH Status Using Hierarchical Attention-Based Deep 3D Multiple Instance Learning
Q. Xie, Y. Liang, Y. Shang, J. Wang, M. Zhang, C. Niu
Xi'an Jiaotong University , Xi'an, China
Impact: The incorporation of a dynamic attention mechanism in HAB-MIL effectively explores tumor-related features for IDH prediction, while also fully leveraging tumor positional information. This enhancement improves the model's interpretability, providing more valuable support for clinical diagnosis.
 
Computer Number: 15
1388. Uncertainty-Driven Self-Supervised Learning with Test-Time Adaptation for Anomaly Detection of T2 Hyperintensity in Spinal Cord
Q. Zhang, X. Chen, L. Wu, K. Wang, J. Sun, H. Shen
Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
Impact: This framework advances automated anomaly detection in spinal MRI, providing clinicians with accurate, quantifiable, and localized metrics for T2 hyperintensities. Future researches will further utilize the uncertainty estimation to improve the anomaly detection performance in other diseases.
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