ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition • 10-15 May 2025 • Honolulu, Hawai'i

ISMRM & ISMRT 2025 Annual Meeting & Exhibition

Digital Poster

Hyperpolarization (Gas)

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Hyperpolarization (Gas)
Digital Poster
Contrast Mechanisms
Thursday, 15 May 2025
Exhibition Hall
14:15 -  15:15
Session Number: D-95
No CME/CE Credit

 
Computer Number: 49
4634. Optimizing Repeatability of RBC Signal Oscillation Measures from Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI
I. Mali, B. Frizzell, S. Haworth, P. Niedbalski
University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, United States
Impact:

Hyperpolarized 129Xe oscillation imaging is a noninvasive technique to assess pulmonary microvascular function. By optimizing the technique for repeatability, it has potential to provide a new means to interrogate pulmonary vascular diseases.

 
Computer Number: 50
4635. 129Xe red blood cell chemical shift and T2* in patients hospitalised due to COVID-19 with and without residual lung abnormalities seen on CT
L. Saunders, G. Collier, G. Norquay, L. Smith, P. Hughes, S. Strikland, L. Gustafsson, T. Newman, M. Plowright, J. Watson, Z. Gabriel, P. Wade, J. Meiring, J. Grist, K. L. Ng, A. Harrison, J. Eaden, J. Bray, H. Marshall, D. Capener, M. Brook, A. Biancardi, J. Ball, N. Stewart, K. Johnson, A. Swift, S. Rajaram, L. Watson, P. Collini, G. Mills, R. Lawson, J. Brooke, P. Molyneaux, A. Goodwin, I. Stewart, L-P Ho, J. Jacob, T. Meersman, G. Pavlovskaya, F. Gleeson, I. Hall, R. G. Jenkins, A. A. R. Thompson, J. Wild
The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Impact: RBC chemical shift is sensitive to alveolar-capillary diffusion abnormalities in patients with residual lung abnormalities following COVID-19 and may enable more sensitive monitoring of gas transfer abnormalities in these patients. 
 
Computer Number: 51
4636. Assessment of Sequence and Assumption Imperfections on 1-point Dixon 129Xe Gas Exchange MRI Metrics
M. Willmering, A. Matheson, P. Niedbalski, Z. Cleveland, L. Walkup, J. Woods
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States
Impact: Hyperpolarized 129Xe gas exchange imaging metrics are sensitive to imaging parameters and assumptions. More advanced acquisitions and reconstructions will improve the accuracy and robustness of regional gas exchange metrics.
 
Computer Number: 52
4637. Measuring Pulmonary Gas Exchange with Hyperpolarized 129Xe Chemical Shift Saturation Recovery Spectroscopy and Imaging
J. Pilgrim-Morris, G. Norquay, L. Saunders, R. Thompson, G. Collier, N. Stewart, J. Wild
University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Impact: Error quantification of CSSR parameters is important for clinical utility and interpretation. Dynamic CSSR gas uptake imaging allows for regional quantification of alveolar septal thickness, which could help identify fibrosis in heterogeneous lung disease.
 
Computer Number: 53
4638. 129Xe MRI is sensitive to pulmonary hemodynamics in systemic sclerosis patients with suspected pulmonary arterial hypertension
L. Saunders, S. Strikland, G. Collier, P. Hughes, I. Smith, L. Smith, G. Norquay, N. Stewart, J. Pilgrim-Morris, H. Marshall, A. Biancardi, F. Hitchcock, A. Swift, A. Rothman, D. Kiely, R. Condliffe, J. Wild, A. A. R. Thompson
The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Impact: 129Xe red blood cell oscillation amplitude is a promising, non-invasive MRI marker of elevated pulmonary arterial pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis. 1H and 129Xe MRI provide clinically relevant and complementary information on pulmonary function in this population.
 
Computer Number: 54
4639. Regional Reproducibility of Dissolved-Phase Hyperpolarised 129Xe MR Gas Imaging
M. Kristensen, M. Væggemose, E. Hansen, N. Bøgh, U. Kjærgaard, M. Aastrup, J. Agergaard, B. Schiøttz-Christensen, L. Østergaard, E. Bendstrup, J. Miller, C. Laustsen
Aarhus Universitet, Aarhus, Denmark
Impact: Regional 129Xe MRI measurements show excellent repeatability across all lung regions, validating its use for detecting localized pathology. This first comprehensive regional repeatability study establishes quantitative bounds for clinical interpretation of regional lung function measurements.
 
Computer Number: 55
4640. Hyperpolarized xenon-129 phase-contrast velocimetry in an inhaler spacer and the upper airways using direction-specific aliasing velocities
J. Ball, G. Collier, N. Stewart, R. Munro, G. Norquay, H. Elphick, J. Wild
University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Impact:

The results demonstrate the feasibility of phase-contrast velocimetry MRI of inhaled xenon-129 within an inhaler spacer and the upper airways. This will improve validation of computational fluid dynamics to improve inhaled therapy delivery and understanding of upper airways diseases.


 
 
Computer Number: 56
4641. Rapid polarization of 1 liter of xenon-129 to 10% in 6 minutes with a continuous-flow spin-exchange optical pumping polarizer
J. Ball, R. Munro, O. Rodgers, J. Wild, G. Norquay
University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom
Impact:

The results demonstrate the ability to produce rapid on-demand hyperpolarized xenon-129 doses in large volumes, which will improve clinical workflows for hyperpolarized gas MRI studies.

 
Computer Number: 57
4642. Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI : a new option for navigating respiratory interventions
X. Yang, J. Zhu, Q. Guo, Q. Zeng, X. Zhao, H. Li, X. Zhou
Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Wuhan, China
Impact: We demonstrate a method for the localization and navigation of interventional instruments within the airway on 129Xe MRI scanners, i.e., using ZIF-8 membranes as imaging markers, and preliminarily validate the possibility of 129Xe MRI as a respiratory interventional navigation technique.
 
Computer Number: 58
4643. Enhancing the Hyperpolarized Xenon NMR Signal through Multivariate Metal-organic Framework
Q. Zeng, Q. Yue, Q. Guo, X. Zhou
Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China
Impact: We develop a MOF for efficiently entrapping xenon atoms and provide a general method for enhancing the 129Xe NMR signal and facilitating the application of hyperpolarized 129Xe molecular imaging in vivo.
 
Computer Number: 59
4644. Assessment of Post-Transplant Lung Function Alterations Using Free-Breathing Hyperpolarized Xenon MRI
M. Ismail, H. Hamedani, L. Loza, S. Kadlecek, C. Bermudez, M. Crespo, A. Courtwright, J. Diamond, P. Gregorio, E. Cantu, C. Jiawei, M. Gorora, J. Park, A. Gurevich, K. Ruppert, R. Rizi
University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States
Impact: The findings suggest that dynamic HP-Xe MRI is a sensitive tool for detecting early pulmonary function alterations in lung transplant recipients that traditional imaging methods might miss. This could enable earlier diagnosis and intervention of CLAD, potentially improving long-term survival.
 
Computer Number: 60
4645. A Reader Study to Compare Multi-step vs. Standard N4ITK bias field Correction Methods in Xenon MRI
S. Leewiwatwong, M. Willmering, D. Mummy, A. Costelle, D. Clements, H. Qin, F. Li, B. Driehuys
Duke University, DURHAM, United States
Impact: This study provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of different bias field correction methods in reducing variability and improving quantification accuracy in 129Xe ventilation MRI across multiple imaging centers.
 
Computer Number: 61
4646. Classification of COPD and ILD Subtypes Using 129Xe MRI/MRS with Unsupervised Cluster Analysis
F. Li, D. Mummy, S. Leewiwatwong, A. Costelle, H. Qin, B. Driehuys
Duke University, DURHAM, United States
Impact: This study offers a pathway for designing future prospective clinical trials that could validate non-invasive 129Xe MRI/MRS metrics of gas exchange by demonstrating that certain patterns distinguish between lung disease subtypes with high accuracy.
 
Computer Number: 62
4647. Hyperpolarized 129Xe Gas Exchange MRS in Mice: Impact of Heart Rate, Ventilation Pressure, and a Paralytic on Cardiogenic Signal Oscillations
M. Costa, E. Fugate, S. Soderlund, N. Chatterjee, D. Lindquist, Z. Cleveland
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States
Impact: 129Xe dissolved into tissue displays one peak in mouse lungs. Despite lacking a unique RBC peak, cardiogenic oscillations are observed via MRS. Oscillation amplitude is sensitive to lung hemodynamics and represents a promising means to noninvasively assess pathology in mice.
 
Computer Number: 63
4648. Assessment of Hyperpolarized Gas Ventilation Defect Percentage via User-defined Defect Thresholds
G. Garcia Delgado, C. Thornburgh, U. A. Shammi, J. Mugler III, J. Mata, M. He, W. Miller, T. Altes, R. Thomen
University of Missouri, Columbia, United States
Impact: Single-threshold VDP methods are often discordant with human reader selection of defect thresholds. The extent to which defect mis-labeling is acceptable differs substantially between researchers and radiologists. Defect maps should always be evaluated visually and mis-labeled voxels corrected if necessary.
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