ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition • 10-15 May 2025 • Honolulu, Hawai'i

ISMRM & ISMRT 2025 Annual Meeting & Exhibition

Oral

State-of-the-Art Lung MR Imaging I

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State-of-the-Art Lung MR Imaging I
Oral
Body
Monday, 12 May 2025
316C
16:00 -  18:00
Moderators: Jens Vogel-Claussen, James Gee & Satyajit Maurya
Session Number: O-24
No CME/CE Credit

16:00 0303. Evaluating Stack-of-Stars and FLORET 3D Ultrashort Echo Time MRI to Assess Structural Pathology in Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease
A. Bdaiwi, M. Willmering, J. Plummer, R. Hussain, Z. Cleveland
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, United States
Impact: Compared to Stack-of-Stars, FLORET 3D-UTE, provides isotropic sampling and better respiratory gating and thus enabled superior lung imaging in pwCF. Reader-scoring of lung abnormalities correlated better with CT scores, suggesting superior clinical utility. 
16:12 0304. Comparison of signal- and volume-based ventilation-weighted assessment using 3D FLORET UTE MRI in patients with various pulmonary disease
F. Klimeš, J. Plummer, A. Voskrebenzev, M. Gutberlet, M. Wernz, M. Willmering, A. Matheson, A. Bdaiwi, F. Wacker, J. Woods, Z. Cleveland, L. Walkup, J. Vogel-Claussen
Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany
Impact: Although both proton lung MRI methods successfully identified ventilation defects, the stronger correlation between signal-based (RVent) and 129Xe MRI indicates that RVent may provide a more reliable assessment of lung ventilation in clinical applications in comparison to volume-based (JVent) parameter.
16:24 0305. Artificial Intelligence-assisted Pixel-level Lung (APL) Scoring for Fast and Accurate Quantification in Ultra-short Echo-time MRI
B. Xin, R. Hickey, T. Blake, J. Jin, C. Wainwright, T. Benkert, A. Stemmer, P. Sly, D. Coman, J. Dowling
CSIRO, Sydney, Australia
Impact: AI-assisted pixel-level scoring significantly improved the efficiency and accuracy of lung MRI quantification, which has the potential to streamline the clinical workflow of lung MRI analysis for cystic fibrosis patients and be extended to other lung diseases (e.g., bronchopulmonary dysplasia).
16:36 0306. Ultrashort TE Imaging with Tight Intervals (δTE) for T2* Mapping in COPD: Toward a Biomarker for Lung Structural Changes
V. Malis, Y. Kassai, Y. Kuwatsuru, A. Mesa, A. Yen, A. Malhotra, D. Conrad, M. Miyazaki
UC San Diego, San Diego, United States
Impact: The δTE UTE technique enables safe, non-ionizing imaging suitable for repeated exams in longitudinal monitoring of COPD progression. By enhancing T2* mapping sensitivity, it shows promise as a potential biomarker for detecting subtle lung changes, complementing current CT assessments.
16:48 0307. Free-breathing 3D pulmonary ventilation mapping at 0.55T using Stack-of-Spiral Out-in bSSFP
Z. Zhao, N. Lee, B. Tasdelen, X. Miao, Y. Tian, B. Li, S. Cui, K. Nayak
University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States
Impact: The proposed approach for 3D regional ventilation mapping requires 5min is feasible and provides consistent measurements and show good agreements with PREFUL in healthy volunteers. This may improve the diagnosis and evaluation of patients with pulmonary dysfunction.
17:00 0308. Low-Field (0.55T) Phase-resolved Functional Lung (PREFUL) MRI for Evaluating Ventilation and Perfusion in Pulmonary Diseases
D. Capaldi, D. Baria, P. Deo, Y. J. Lee, P. Su, X. Miao, R. Grimm, A. Voskrebenzev, J. Vogel-Claussen, J. Scholey, L. Singer, Y. Yang, P. Larson, J. H. Sohn
UCSF, San Francisco, United States
Impact: Low-field PREFUL MRI enables non-invasive, high-quality lung imaging, detecting pronounced ventilation and perfusion defects in patients with lung disease. This advancement underscores low-field MRI’s unique potential for accessible, non-contrast enhanced, high-quality pulmonary function assessment across diverse conditions.
17:12 0309. Characterizing respiratory dysfunction in Duchenne muscular dystrophy using phase‐resolved functional lung (PREFUL) MRI
K. Xu, H. Xu, Y. Chen, T. Yin, R. Grimm, Y. Guo
West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Impact: Our demonstration of a detectable decline in VDP suggests that PREFUL MRI might represent a new noninvasive tool for the functional assessment of lung even in the early phase of respiratory compromise in children with DMD.
17:24 0310. Continuous-time random walk and amide proton transfer-weighted imaging to predict lymphovascular space invasion in non-small cell lung cancer
N. Meng, Q. Chen, X. Yu, J. Pan, X. Chen, J. Yuan, Y. Yang, Z. Wang, M. Wang
Henan Provincial People’s Hospital & Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, China
Impact: The analysis of tumour glucose metabolism, water molecule diffusion, temporal / spatial heterogeneities, and mobile proteins / peptides measurement at multiparametric 18F-FDG PET/MRI enables the prediction of LVSI in NSCLC.
17:36 0311. Reverse Encoding Distortion Correction (RDC) on DWI: Improving Image Quality and Diagnosis of Lymph Node Metastasis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Y. Ohno, K. Yamamoto, Y. Sano, M. Ikedo, M. Ozaki, M. Yui, H. Nagata, T. Ueda, M. Nomura, T. Yoshikawa, D. Takenaka, Y. Ozawa
Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Japan
Impact: RDC DWI has better potentials for improving distortion, image quality and diagnosis of lymph node metastasis as compared with cDWI and FDG-PET/CT in NSCLC patients.
17:48 0312. Clinical Application of Free-Breathing 3D Ultra-Short Echo Time Sequences to Detect Lung Nodules
Z. Zhou, Z. Guo, Y. Ge, X. Kan, B. Thomas, J. An, M. Wang
Fuwai Henan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou, China
Impact: UTE, an emerging non-radiative examination protocol, demonstrates great potential in detecting, diagnosing, and providing short-term follow-up of lung nodules and is poised to become an important tool for early screening and diagnosis of lung cancer.
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