ISMRM & ISMRT Annual Meeting & Exhibition • 10-15 May 2025 • Honolulu, Hawai'i

ISMRM & ISMRT 2025 Annual Meeting & Exhibition

Oral

Evolving Perspectives on TBI: Insights One Year Post-CFM

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Evolving Perspectives on TBI: Insights One Year Post-CFM
Oral
Neuro
Tuesday, 13 May 2025
323AB
15:45 -  17:45
Moderators: Hsiao-Wen Chung & Pratik Mukherjee
Session Number: O-61
CME Credit

15:45 0683. Impact of subconcussive head acceleration on brain microstructure: Longitudinal diffusion MRI findings and symptom correlation
C. J. Saludar, M. Tayebi, E. Kwon, J. McGeown, T. Nepe-Apatu, P. Condron, L. Potter, S. Holdsworth, M. m. Research Group, J. Fernandez, M. Scadeng, A. Wang, V. Shim
Auckland Bioengineering Institute,University of Auckland, Auckland City, New Zealand
Impact: Findings raise importance of integrating neuroimaging in clinical tests of subconcussive head acceleration to determine extent of alteration, design removal from play to allow brain microstructure recovery, and prevent long-term neurologic effects, neuropsychological sequelae, and possible disability.   
15:57 0684. Early White Matter Changes in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Insights from Synthetic MRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging
G. Du, B. Ren, S. Wang, J. Zhao, L. Meng
Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050031, China, Shijiazhuang, China
Impact: This study demonstrates that SyMRI can detect elevated T1 and PD values in mTBI patients within one week of trauma, suggesting its potential use in early diagnosis and intervention for mTBI.
16:09 0685. Effect of Contact Sports on the Adolescent Brain: A Pilot Study of a Single Football Season Using MR Elastography and Diffusion Tensor Imaging
X. Shan, M. Murphy, D. Soma, D. Christoffer, Y. Sui, K. Zheng, E. Hojo, R. Reid, A. Manduca, R. Ehman, J. Huston III, Z. Yin
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, United States
Impact:  We observed increased brain stiffness without significant microstructural changes after a football season. These findings motivate further longitudinal studies to understand the dynamic response of adolescent brains in contact sports and emphasize the need for research into long-term effects.
16:21 0686. Effect of Low-Level Light Therapy on brain metabolite in Patients with Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury
E-M Ratai, M. Wenke, N. Mercaldo, S-T Chan, M. Figueiro-Longo, J. Welt, A. Avesta, J. Lee, M. Lev, B. Parry, L. Drake, R. Anderson, T. Rauch, R. Diaz-Arrastia, M. Hamblin, B. Vakoc, R. Gupta
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, United States
Impact: This longitudinal study suggests a neuroprotective effect of acute administration of LLLT using MRS on individuals with moderate TBI.
16:33 0687. Cerebral blood flow, oxygen extraction fraction and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption in active young boxers
W. Huang, J. Wang, W. Hu, Y. Xiong, J. Zhang
Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, China
Impact: Cerebral blood flow, oxygen extraction fraction and cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption were significantly reduced in active young boxers, which not associated with cognitive scores. 
16:45 0688. Assessing Glymphatic Dysfunction in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients Using Delayed T1 Mapping
J. Zhuo, L. Jiang, E. Rocksmith, P. Raghavan, R. L. Njonkou Tchoquessi, S. Roys, L. Pan, T. Kober, G. Schwartzbauer, L. Grattan, E. Wickwire, R. Gullapalli, Z. Wang, N. Badjatia
University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, United States
Impact: Intravenous T1 mapping provides a non-invasive alternative to intrathecal gadolinium injection for glymphatic system assessment. This method may help validate other contrast-free glymphatic markers, facilitating broader clinical research and improving non-invasive neurodegenerative risk assessments in patients.
16:57 0689. Regional Outlier Analysis of Longitudinal MAP-MRI Changes following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
M. Gangolli, P. Nadar, L. Marinelli, P. Basser, A. Avram
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States
Impact: Longitudinal monitoring of changes in MAP-MRI metrics may provide a more comprehensive means to study pathological alterations that evolve at multiple timepoints in mTBI, where current image-based biomarkers lack the sensitivity and specificity to predict outcome.
17:09 0690. Differences in Brain Entropy and Cognitive Function Between Mild TBI Patients and Healthy Controls: A Longitudinal Perspective
L. Jiang, Z. Wang, A. Furman, X. Liang, S. Roys, R. Njonkou Tchoquessi, P. R. Raghavan, R. Gullapalli, J. Zhuo
University of Maryland Baltimore, Baltimore, United States
Impact: This study positions brain entropy (BEN) as a potential biomarker for tracking recovery in mTBI. BEN’s sensitivity to acute functional changes and its normalization with cognitive improvement could enhance diagnostic precision and inform therapeutic interventions in mTBI management.
17:21 0691. Assessing Longitudinal Brain Changes in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Using a Rapid Quantitative Magnetization Transfer MRI
S. Chung, S. Flassbeck, A. Alivar, E. Marchetto, A. Mao, S. Flanagan, J. Assländer, Y. Lui
New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, United States
Impact: Our demonstration of qMT imaging as a sensitive measure for detecting subtle brain changes following MTBI suggests its potential as a quantitative biomarker for brain injury, which could improve diagnostic accuracy and guide treatment strategies post-injury.
17:33 0692. Associations between neurochemistry and quality-of-life symptoms following sports-related concussion in adolescent athletes
V. Hatolkar, K. Breedlove, J. Wilson, M. Wingerson, K. Smulligan, M. Kawaja, D. Howell, A. Lin
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, United States
Impact: This study examines anterior and posterior cingulate gyri neurochemistry using magnetic resonance spectroscopy in sports-related concussed adolescents, identifying associations with self-reported quality-of-life ratings. These findings improve our understanding of biochemical factors influencing recovery-related quality-of-life after concussion, better protecting athlete health.  
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